COBie
6.2IFC Format
IFC Tables A, B, and C are intended to direct the reader to the most relevant pages of the IFC4.3 documentation:
http://ifc43-docs.standards.buildingsmart.org/
The COBie3 MVD and IDS contain the formal definitions.
IFC Table A – Mapping Between COBie V3 Tables and IFC entities
* Indicates an abstract entity where only its subtypes are used
| # | TABLE | IFC4.3 | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Instruction | IfcProject, IfcUnitAssignment | See IFC Table B |
| 2 | Company | IfcOrganization | |
| 3 | Facility | IfcProject IfcSite IfcFacility, IfcBuilding, IfcBridge IfcRail, IfcRoad, IfcTunnel (IFC4.4) |
(ifc2x3: IfcBuilding) |
| 4 | Level | IfcFacilityPart, IfcBuildingStorey | (ifc2x3: IfcBuildingStorey) |
| 5 | SpaceType | IfcSpaceType | |
| 6 | Space | IfcSpace, IfcExternalSpatialElement | (ifc2x3: IfcSpace) |
| 7 | Zone | IfcZone | |
| 8 | Type | IfcElementType* | See IFC Table C |
| 9 | Component | IfcElement* | See IFC Table C |
| 10 | System | IfcSystem, IfcCircuit, IfcBuildingSystem, IfcStructuralSystem, IfcDistributionSystem | |
| 11 | Resource | IfcConstructionEquipmentResourceType IfcConstructionMaterialResourceType IfcConstructionProductResourceType |
|
| 12 | Job | IfcTaskType | (Ifc2x3: IfcTask) |
| 13 | Event | IfcTask | |
| 14 | Package | IfcWorkPlan | |
| 15 | Risk | Pset_Risk | |
| 16 | Document | IfcDocumentInformation | |
| 17 | Attribute | IfcPropertyValue* | |
| 18 | Coordinate | IfcLocalPlacement | |
| 19 | PickList | IfcClassification | classification hierarchy |
IFC Table B – Mapping Between COBie V3 Fields and IFC Properties, Attributes, and Relationships
Relationships are listed right-justified.
| FIELD | IFC | NOTES (See IFC Table A) |
|---|---|---|
| Address | Pset_Address.AddressLines* | Facility |
| AllowedValues | EnumerationValues | Attribute |
| ApprovalBy | IfcResourceApprovalRelationship | Document |
| AreaMeasurementStandard | MethodOfMeasurement | Instruction |
| AreaUnit | Units | Instruction |
| AssetIdentifier | AssetIdentifier | Component |
| AssetType | AssetAccountingType | Type |
| BarCode | BarCode | Component |
| Category | IfcClassificationReference RiskType |
Company, Facility, Level, SpaceType, Zone, Type, System, Resource, Job, Event, Package, Document, Attribute, Coordinate. Risk |
| Certifications | Roles* | Company |
| ClassificationSystem.Company | IfcClassification.Name | Instruction |
| ClassificationSystem.Facility | IfcClassification.Name | Instruction |
| ClassificationSystem.SpaceType | IfcClassification.Name | Instruction |
| ClassificationSystem.System | IfcClassification.Name | Instruction |
| ClassificationSystem.Type | IfcClassification.Name | Instruction |
| ClockwiseRotation | RelativePlacement | Coordinate |
| Company.Category | (see IFC Table A) | PickList |
| Company.Name | IfcRelAssignsToActor | Event, Package, Risk |
| Component.Name | IfcRelAssignsToGroup | System |
| Consequence | MitigatedRiskConsequence | Risk |
| Coordinate.Category | (see IFC Table A) | PickList |
| Coordinate.TableName | (see IFC Table A) | PickList |
| CoordinateSystemDescription | Instruction | |
| CoordinateSystemOrigin | Instruction | |
| CoordinateXAxis | RelativePlacement | Coordinate |
| CoordinateYAxis | RelativePlacement | Coordinate |
| CoordinateZAxis | RelativePlacement | Coordinate |
| Country | Pset_Address.Country | Company |
| CurrencyUnit | Units | Instruction |
| Department | IfcOrganizationRelationship | Company |
| Description | Description Pset_Risk.NatureOfRisk |
Space, Type, Component, Job, Event, Package, Facility, Level, SpaceType, Zone, System, Resource, Document, Attribute. Risk |
| Document.ApprovalBy | (see IFC Table A) | PickList |
| Document.Category | (see IFC Table A) | PickList |
| Document.Stage | (see IFC Table A) | PickList |
| Duration | TaskTime | Job |
| DurationUnit | IfcUnitAssignment | Instruction, Job |
| Elevation | IfcBuilding.Elevation IfcBuildingStorey.Elevation |
Facility Level |
| ElevationalRotation | RelativePlacement | Coordinate |
| EndDate | IfcTaskTime | Event, Package |
| Event.Category | (see IFC Table A) | PickList |
| Event.Name | IfcRelAssignsToControl | Package |
| ExportDateTime | IfcOwnerHistory.ModifedDate | Instruction |
| ExtIdentifier | GlobalId | All but Instruction and PickList |
| ExtObject | (derived using IFC table A) | All but Instruction and PickList |
| ExtSystem | IfcApplication.Identifier | All but Instruction and PickList |
| File | Location | Document |
| Facility.Category | (see IFC Table A) | PickList |
| Facility.Type | (see IFC Table A) | PickList |
| GrossArea | GrossFloorArea | Space |
| Height | GrossHeight | Level |
| InstallationDate | InstallationDate | Component |
| Interval | TaskTime | Job |
| IntervalUnit | IfcUnitAssignment | Job |
| Job.Category | (see IFC Table A) | PickList |
| Job.Name | IfcRelDefinesByType | Event |
| Job.Status | (see IFC Table A) | PickList |
| Latitude | Latitude | Facility |
| Level.Category | (see IFC Table A) | PickList |
| Level.Name | IfcRelDecomposes | Space |
| LevelOfRisk | MitigatedRiskSignificance | Risk |
| Likelihood | MitigatedRiskLikelihood | Risk |
| LinearUnit | Units | Instruction |
| Longitude | Longitude | Facility |
| Manufacturer | Manufacturer | Type |
| Milestone | Phase | Instruction |
| Mitigation | MitigationPlanned | Risk |
| ModelNumber | ModelLabel | Type |
| ModelReference | ModelReference | Type |
| Name | Name RiskName |
All but Instruction, PickList and Risk Risk |
| NetArea | NetFloorArea | Space |
| NominalHeight | NominalHeight | Type |
| NominalLength | NominalLength | Type |
| NominalWeight | Weight | Type |
| NominalWidth | NominalWidth | Type |
| OrganizationCode | Identification | Company |
| OriginatingCompany | IfcOwnerHistory.OwningUser | Instruction |
| PartOf | IfcRelDecomposes | Level, Space, Zone, System, Job |
| Path | Location | Document |
| Phone | Pset_Address.TelephoneNumbers* | Company |
| PhysicalTable | (derived using IFC table A) | Risk |
| PhysicalTable.Name | AssociatedProduct | Risk |
| PostalBox | Pset_Address.PostalBox | Company |
| PostalCode | Pset_Address.PostalCode | Company |
| Priors | IfcRelSequence | Job |
| ProcessTable | (derived using IFC table A) | Risk |
| ProcessTable.Name | AssociatedActivity | Risk |
| PurchaseCost | Pset_Asset.OriginalCost | Type |
| Reference | Name | Document |
| Region | Pset_Address.Region | Instruction |
| RelativeTo | PlacementRelTo | Coordinate |
| Release | (not mapped) | Instruction |
| Resource.Category | (see IFC Table A) | PickList |
| Resource.Names | IfcRelAssignsToResource | Job |
| Risk.Category | (see IFC Table A) | PickList |
| Risk.Consequence | (see IFC Table A) | PickList |
| Risk.LevelOfRisk | (see IFC Table A) | PickList |
| Risk.Likelihood | (see IFC Table A) | PickList |
| RoomTag | LongName | Space |
| SerialNumber | Pset_ManufacturerOccurrence.SerialNumber | Component |
| Space.Name | IfcRelAssignsToGroup | Component, Zone |
| Space.SecondaryName | LongName | Component |
| SpaceType.Category | (see IFC Table A) | PickList |
| SpaceType.Name | IfcRelDefinedByType | Space |
| SpatialTable | (derived using IFC table A) | Risk |
| SpatialTable.Name | AssociatedLocation | Risk |
| Stage | Purpose | Document |
| StartDate | IfcTaskTime | Event, Package |
| StateRegion | Pset_Address.Region | Company |
| Status | (not mapped) Status |
Instruction, Job |
| Street | Pset_Address.AddressLines* | Company |
| System.Category | (see IFC Table A) | PickList |
| Table | (derived using IFC table A) | Job, Event, Document, Attribute, Coordinate, PickList |
| Table.Name | (derived) | Job, Event, Document, Attribute, Coordinate |
| TagNumber | Pset_ConstructionOccurence.TagNumber | Component |
| TaskNumber | Identification | Job |
| Title | (not mapped) | Instruction |
| Town | Pset_Address.Town | Company |
| Type | (derived from IFC entity) | Facility |
| Type.AssetType | (see IFC Table A) | PickList |
| Type.Category | (see IFC Table A) | PickList |
| Type.Name | IfcRelDefinesByType | Component |
| Unit | Unit | Attribute |
| Units.Area | (see IFC Table A) | PickList |
| Units.Currency | (see IFC Table A) | PickList |
| Units.Duration | (see IFC Table A) | PickList |
| Units.Linear | (see IFC Table A) | PickList |
| Units.Volume | (see IFC Table A) | PickList |
| Units.Weight | (see IFC Table A) | PickList |
| UsableHeight | (see IFC Table A) | Space |
| Value | NominalValue | Attribute |
| Version | (not mapped) | Instruction |
| VolumeUnit | Units | Instruction |
| WarrantyDescription | Pset_Warranty | Type |
| WarrantyDurationLabor | Pset_Warranty | Type |
| WarrantyDurationParts | Pset_Warranty | Type |
| WarrantyDurationUnit | Pset_Warranty | Type |
| WarrantyGuarantorLabor | Pset_Warranty | Type |
| WarrantyGuarantorParts | Pset_Warranty | Type |
| WarrantyStartDate | Pset_Warranty | Component |
| Website | Pset_Address.WWWHomePageURL | Company |
| WeightUnit | Units | Instruction |
| YawRotation | RelativePlacement | Coordinate |
| Zone.Category | (see IFC Table A) | PickList |
IFC Table C – Expected IFC Subtypes for COBie V3 Type and Component Tables
It is up to the owner to put in the contract the list of maintainable assets. Typically, the following list is used. Refer to table 8 Type and Table 9 Component.
| Extension / Elements / Domain | Ifc…(Type) |
|---|---|
| Product Extension | Impact Protection Device Transport Element |
| Shared Bldg. Elements | Door Window |
| Shared Bldg. Service Elements | Distribution Chamber Element Energy Conversion Device Flow Controller Flow Moving Device Flow Storage Device Flow Terminal |
| Shared Infrastructure Elements | Sign Signal |
| Building Controls Domain | Actuator Alarm Controller Flow Instrument Sensor Unitary Control Element |
| Electrical Domain | Audio Visual Appliance Communications Appliance Distribution Board Electric Appliance Electric Flow Storage Device Electric Flow Treatment Device Electric Generator Electric Motor Electric Time Control Light Fixture Mobile Telecommunications Appliance Protective Device Tripping Unit Solar Device Switching Device Transformer |
| HVAC Domain | Air Terminal Air Terminal Box Air To Air Heat Recovery Boiler Burner Chiller Coil Compressor Condenser Damper Duct Silencer Engine Evaporative Cooler Fan Filter Flow Meter Heat Exchanger Humidifier Medical device Pump Space Heater Tank Unitary Equipment Valve |
| Plumbing Fire Protection Domain | Fire Suppression Terminal Interceptor Sanitary Terminal Waste Terminal |
| Ports and Waterways Domain | Conveyor Segment Liquid Terminal Mooring Device Navigation Element |
| Rail Domain | Rail Track Element |
| Tunnel Domain | (IFC4.4) |
SPREADSHEETML FORMAT
ISO/IEC 29500-1:2016
SpreadsheetML is an XML schema reflecting the organization of spreadsheet data in Microsoft Excel. The use of SpreadsheetML format for COBie data is optional in this specification. The SpreadsheetML format represents COBie data in an easy to understand and digest format (human readable).
More information on the SpreadsheetML schema can be found here:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/office/open-xml/structure-of-a-spreadsheetml-document
An example blank spreadsheet is included as part of this standard.
National BIM Standard-United States® (NBIMS-US™) Version 4
The NBIMS-US™ v4 is a consensus-based national-level standard focused on defining standard approaches and guidelines to defining requirements, planning BIM adoption, and exchanging information between project team members. MORE
